វុទ្ធី៖ ខ្ញុំរៀងរវល់តិចឥឡូវហ្នឹង។ ចាំតិចបានអេ៎? ទុកហ្នឹងសិនហើយ។
ចំណាន៖ អីចឹង វុទ្ធីជួយលាងផងពេលហើយដៃ។
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| Khmer | Pronunciation | English/Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ចំណាន | cɑmnaan | male or female Cambodian name |
| វុទ្ធី | vutʰii | male Cambodian name |
| ទំនេរ | tumnee | 1. free 2. empty, unoccupied, vacant 3. not busy |
| តាសអី | taah ʔəy | phrase final: ... right? Notes: colloquial |
| ជួយ | cuəy | to help, to assist |
| លាងចាន | lieŋ caan | to do/wash the dishes |
| តិច | təc | 1. to be few (in number), small (in size or extent), less 2. a little bit, somewhat 3. phrase-final: makes a request more polite {ចង់ពឹងឲ្យជួយលើកអីវ៉ាន់តិច = Can you please help me carrying these things?} {ខ្ញុំសុំលអាវនេះតិចបានអេ៎? = Can I try on this shirt here, please?} 4. phrase-initial: expressing concern {តិចមានបញ្ហាអីទៅ បង? = Will this be a problem?} |
| បាន | baan | 1. to have completed/done something 2. to intend to complete something 3. marker of completed action 4. to get, obtain, acquire, to achieve, have been able to, to get/have the opportunity to do something 5. to get someone or something to do something (often translated by the English passive in this sense) 6. to be able to 7. not ... until, then and only then 8. to pass to someone through inheritance 9. to be OK, fine, all right 10. [spoken language] however, though, in contrast {ម្សិលមិញបានក្ដៅខ្លាំង = yesterday, however, it was very hot} 11. {បានហើយ = I'm done, I give up, I'm finished (depending on the context)} |
| អេ៎ | ʔee | 1. spoken form of the question particles ... អត់? or ... ទេ? 2. spoken form of the negation particle ទេ 3. hey! Notes: colloquial |
| ខ្ញុំ | kɲom | I |
| រៀង | riəŋ | 1. រៀង + adj. + បន្តិច/តិច = a bit + adj. {រៀងពិបាកបន្តិច = a bit difficult} {រៀងប្រៃបន្តិច = a bit salty} 2. to arrange in series, ranks, rows, order or style 3. in sequence, in order, in rows 4. all, each, every |
| រវល់ | rɔvʊəl | busy, occupied |
| ឥឡូវហ្នឹង | [ʔləv/ʔiʔləv/ʔəyləv] nɨŋ | now, right now, at present |
| ចាំ | cam | 1. to wait (for) 2. to remember, to memorize, to know by heart 3. phrase-initial: I will [do ... for you very soon/now] {ចាំខ្ញុំយកឲ្យវិញបង = I’ll get it back for you} {ចាំខ្ញុំពន្យល់ពីរបៀបប្រើ = I’ll explain you how it works} {ចាំមើលណា = Let me see...} |
| ទុក | tuk | 1. to put, set, place, arrange 2. to set aside, keep, retain, save, preserve, maintain, conserve, hold (in reserve) {ទុកញ៉ាំ = to keep for eating later} |
| ហ្នឹង | nɨŋ | this, that, right here, right now (colloquial form of នេះ = this, that) |
| សិន | sən | 1. [phrase-final] for now, for the time being, for a moment 2. [phrase-final] first Notes: polite final hortatory particle |
| ហើយ | haǝy | 1. to be finished, ended, completed 2. enough! 3. final particle indicating completed action, already, by now 4. in a future context indicates action that will be completed at some future time 5. and, afterwards, next, then, after that |
| អីចឹង | ʔəycəŋ | 1. like this, like that, in that way, then {គិតម៉េចទៅអីចឹង? = What are you going to do next?} {ធ្វើមុខអីអីចឹង? = Why are you making such a face?} 2. really? Notes: variant: អ៊ីចឹង |
| លាង | lieŋ | 1. to wash, to clean (with a liquid) 2. to purify, to clear |
| ផង | pʰɑɑŋ | 1. also, too, as well 2. marker indicating entreaty or a polite request: please ..., would you ... |
| ពេល | peel | 1. time 2. moment, instant, period of time |
| ហើយដៃ | haǝy day | when free from work, when [the other] work is done {អីចឹង វុទ្ធីជួយលាងផងពេលហើយដៃ = in that case, you [វុទ្ធី] help doing the dishes when your other work is done/when you’re free} Notes: BCF |